break的用法? break的用法及例子?

2024-05-13

1. break的用法? break的用法及例子?

break的用法及例子
  答:为了便于同学们掌握break,现将其用法归纳如下:
  一、break的基本用法 
  (一)作动词 
  1.作及物动词 
  ①打破;打碎;使折断 
  如:Take care not to break the cup.
  小心别把茶杯打碎了.
  If you pull too hard you will break the rope.
  如果你太用力拉,就会把绳子拉断.
  ②违背;违反 
  如:He accused his father of having broken his word.
  他指责他的父亲违背诺言.
  The worker broke the rule of running this machine.
  这名工人违反了操作这台机器的规则.
  ③减弱(力量);打破(记录);中断(某事) 
  如:The government is determined to break the power of the trade unions.
  政府决心削弱工会的势力.
  She is eager to break the Olympic 100 meters record.
  她渴望打破奥运会100米记录.
  2.作不及物动词 
  ①折断;破碎 
  如:The thread breaks where it is weakest.
  线在最脆弱的地方容易断.
  The rope broke and he fell to the ground.
  绳子断了,他摔到了地上.
  ②(天)亮;(消息)突然传出;(身体或精神)垮掉 
  如:As I walked home the dawn was just breaking over Paris.
  我启程回家时,巴黎的天刚蒙蒙亮.
  There was a public outcry when the scandal broke.
  丑闻传开后引起了公愤.
  He broke under questioning and confessed to everything.
  他经受不住盘问,精神上垮了下来,于是供认了一切.
  (二)作名词(通常为可数名词) 
  1.间歇;休息时间(尤指工作期间) 
  如:She's worked for 27 hours without a break.
  她已经不间断地工作了二十七个小时.
  2.机会;运气(多用于口语中) 
  如:Give him a break and he'll succeed.给他一个机会,他会成功的.
  二、由break构成的常用搭配 
  1.break down (机器)坏了;(计划、谈判)失败;(谈话、通讯)中断 
  如:We are sorry to arrive late,but the car broke down.
  很抱歉我们来晚了,但是由于车坏了.
  Negotiations between the two sides have broken down.
  双方的谈判已经破裂.
  2.break into 破门而入;打断(谈话);(不得已)占用 
  如:He broke into our talk rudely.
  他粗鲁地打断了我们的谈话.
  His father broke into his money in order to buy a car.
  为了买车,他父亲只好用了他的钱.
  3.break off 突然停止;中断(谈判);断绝(关系) 
  如:These two countries have broken off relations again.
  这两个国家又断交了.
  4.break out (战争、瘟疫、火灾等)爆发 
  如:World War II broke out in September 1939.
  第二次世界大战爆发于1939年9月.
  5.break up散会、(学期)结束、驱散(集会)、(精神上)垮掉 
  如:When does school break up?
  本学期什么时候结束?

break的用法? break的用法及例子?

2. break的用法

break的用法详解

3. break用法

break通常有名词、动词的意思,当它用作名词的时候,被翻译为间歇、课间休息、间断、插播广告的间隙、短期休假;当它用作动词的时候,就被翻译为破、弄坏、使流血、违犯、稍停、打断的意思。break既可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词与agreement, promise, law等词搭配,用作“违背,违犯”的意思。当break用作名词的时候,可翻译为旧方式生活习惯“改变”的意思。

break用法

4. break的用法

      break有碎;折断;违背;解决;中断等意思,那么你知道break的用法吗?下面跟着我一起来学习一下,希望对大家的学习有所帮助!
          break的用法大全: 
          break的用法1: 表示“扯破(衣服)”时,不可用break,tear更加适合;
          break的用法2: 句意相同的三种不同表达:
         You ought to break this habit.
         You ought to break off this habit.
         You ought to break yourself of this habit.
          break的用法3: brake同break的区别:brake可指“刹车,制动器”,“蕨类”,“灌木丛”或“揉面机”等。表示检查器械时,现在一般都用brake,多用于摩托车或四轮马车上。而break则多用于指“断裂”;
          break的用法4: 用break来表示“把某物弄碎”时,后面需要接介词into来表示结果。
          break的用法例句: 
         1. It was feared they could break the Allies' codes.
         恐怕他们会破译盟军的密码。
         2. He charged into the crowd. "Break it up," he shouted.
         他冲进人群,大喊道:“散开。”
         3. I feel as if I should break into song.
         我觉得自己应该放声歌唱。
         4. I didn't mean to break his nose. I just saw red.
         我不是故意要打断他的鼻梁。我只是一时气急。
         5. A sudden break in the cloud allowed rescuers to spot Michael Benson.
         天气的突然放晴帮助救援人员找到了迈克尔·本森。
         6. The newspapers and television can make or break you.
         报纸和电视会使你成功,也会将你毁掉。
         7. "Gimme a break, kid! You know how much those things cost?"
         “饶了我吧,小祖宗!你知道这些东西有多贵吗?”
         8. Many struggling firms are ready to break the law by dodging tax.
         很多挣扎求生的企业不惜违法逃税。
         9. Rubber bullets were used to break up the demonstration.
         橡皮子弹被用来驱散示威人群。
         10. The oil is attacked by naturally occurring microbes which break it down.
         原油受到了自然产生的分解油类物质的微生物的侵蚀。
         11. Family holidays are meant to be a break from routine.
         家庭假日就是从平淡的日常生活中解脱一下。
         12. Clearly, the police cannot break the law in order to enforce it.
         显然,警方不能为了执法而犯法。
         13. She wanted to make a clean break from her mother and father.
         她想和父母一刀两断。
         14. I locked myself out of our apartment and had to break in.
         我把自己锁在了我们的公寓外面,不得不破门而入。
         15. Mr Annan took a short break before resuming his schedule.
         安南先生在继续自己的工作前先短暂休息了一下。

5. break的用法

 break可以用作动词,break有时只表示“冲破”“开创”等过程意义,但更多的是强调了其破坏的物或事物的完整性、统一性或连续性。break可以用作名词,break用作名词的基本意思是“裂口,裂缝;  破裂”,用于时间可表示“间歇,休息时间”,也可指旧方式或生活习惯的“改变”或“中断”,是可数名词。
     
    一.break用作动词 
   1.break是一个常用词,基本意思是突然地施加一个力(压力或拉力等)使之“破”或“碎”(从一个裂纹到七零八落)。引申可指事物部分地或全部破坏、瓦解、崩溃。
   2.break有时只表示“冲破”“开创”等过程意义,但更多的是强调了其破坏的物或事物的完整性、统一性或连续性。
   3.break用作不及物动词时,可表示物体“破”,用于人,则可指身体或精神“垮”“崩溃”。
   Things were breaking right for us.
   事情正朝着有利于我们的方向发展。
   His mother's heart will break if he leaves her.
   如果他离开他母亲,她的心会碎的。
    二.break用作名词 
   1.break用作名词的基本意思是“裂口,裂缝; 破裂”,用于时间可表示“间歇,休息时间”,也可指旧方式或生活习惯的“改变”或“中断”,是可数名词。
   2.break作“休息”解时是不可数名词,用作单数形式需加不定冠词。

break的用法

6. break的用法详解


7. break语句的用法

1、break 的含义很丰富,
作为动词,常见的意思有 【打破,使破裂;发生;违背;折断,断裂等】。
作名词,意思有【休息等】。具体意思最好结合语境和句子汉语意思来判断。
2、用法例句和汉语意思
I  want to【 break】 the record of 100-meter dash. 打破(记录等)
World War One 【broke 】out in the year 1914. 发生,爆发
Tom is a sincere and honest boy,so he can't 【break】 his word.违背(诺言);食言
This kind of rope is easily  【broken】.断裂;断开
Let's have a short【 break 名词】.
3、continue 动词,继续。用法例句
Let's continue with the material.
让我们继续处理这材料。
They continued to work in the heavy rain.
在大雨中,他们继续工作。

break语句的用法

8. break的用法?

break的用法及例子

 

答:为了便于同学们掌握break, 现将其用法归纳如下: 

 

一、break的基本用法 

(一)作动词 

1. 作及物动词 

①打破;打碎;使折断 

如:Take care not to break the cup. 

小心别把茶杯打碎了。 

If you pull too hard you will break the rope. 

如果你太用力拉,就会把绳子拉断。 

②违背;违反 

如:He accused his father of having broken his word. 

他指责他的父亲违背诺言。 

The worker broke the rule of running this machine. 

这名工人违反了操作这台机器的规则。 

③减弱(力量);打破(记录);中断(某事) 

如:The government is determined to break the power of the trade unions. 

政府决心削弱工会的势力。 

She is eager to break the Olympic 100 meters record. 

她渴望打破奥运会100米记录。 

2. 作不及物动词 

①折断;破碎 

如:The thread breaks where it is weakest. 

线在最脆弱的地方容易断。 

The rope broke and he fell to the ground. 

绳子断了,他摔到了地上。 

②(天)亮;(消息)突然传出;(身体或精神)垮掉 

如:As I walked home the dawn was just breaking over Paris. 

我启程回家时,巴黎的天刚蒙蒙亮。 

There was a public outcry when the scandal broke. 

丑闻传开后引起了公愤。 

He broke under questioning and confessed to everything. 

他经受不住盘问,精神上垮了下来,于是供认了一切。 

 (二)作名词(通常为可数名词) 

1. 间歇;休息时间(尤指工作期间) 

如:She's worked for 27 hours without a break. 

她已经不间断地工作了二十七个小时。 

2. 机会;运气(多用于口语中) 

如:Give him a break and he'll succeed. 给他一个机会,他会成功的。 

 

二、由break构成的常用搭配 

1. break down (机器)坏了;(计划、谈判)失败;(谈话、通讯)中断 

如:We are sorry to arrive late, but the car broke down. 

很抱歉我们来晚了,但是由于车坏了。 

Negotiations between the two sides have broken down. 

双方的谈判已经破裂。 

2. break into 破门而入;打断(谈话);(不得已)占用 

如:He broke into our talk rudely. 

他粗鲁地打断了我们的谈话。 

His father broke into his money in order to buy a car. 

为了买车,他父亲只好用了他的钱。 

3. break off 突然停止;中断(谈判);断绝(关系) 

如:These two countries have broken off relations again. 

这两个国家又断交了。 

4. break out (战争、瘟疫、火灾等)爆发 

如:World War II broke out in September 1939.

 第二次世界大战爆发于1939年9月。 

5. break up散会、(学期)结束、驱散(集会)、(精神上)垮掉 

如:When does school break up?

本学期什么时候结束?
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