法律英语高手请进，高分求公司法英语翻译（四）

1. 法律英语高手请进，高分求公司法英语翻译（四）

三. Chinese defects exist board of supervisors system and its perfect 
(A) the company board of supervisors system deficiencies exist 
In 2005, the Chinese the "Company Law" conducted a thorough amendment, introduced a lot of other civil law countries the best system, the board of supervisors system also must be perfect, but through the above-mentioned civil law system of internal supervisors contrast, can be found Chinese board of supervisors system still exist some deficiencies in the following: 
1. Chinese companies to the board of supervisors and even the loss of the independence of the independence of the weaker 
Chinese "Company Law" provisions of the company's directors, managers and financial responsible person should not act as supervisors, this provision is undoubtedly correct. Actual situation, however, members of the board of supervisors and board members have residual superior-subordinate relationship, especially state-owned enterprises are the original company, chairman of the board is often the original enterprise party secretary, the board of supervisors is chaired by the Chairman of Commission for Discipline Inspection, secretary or trade unions, which kinds of residual effects of a superior-subordinate relationship of the Board of Supervisors can only play; Chinese Company Law in support of the majority shareholders control the election of the board of supervisors, board of supervisors by the shareholders attending the meeting by the General Assembly of shareholders held more than half of the voting rights arising from the adoption of the majority shareholders can control supervisors of elections, in order to make their own or their agents to become supervisors, board of supervisors do not have independence. Trade union representative to sit on the board of supervisors, their payroll, job decision by general manager, when faced with other supervisors oversee the object of his dismissal of the dangers, how to assume duties of supervision? At this point does not have the independence of supervisors. 
2. The board of supervisors improve the quality of personnel to be 
The company's operating behavior generally involve financial, auditing, and legal expertise, the board of supervisors to be able to exert effective oversight function, it must have the relevant professionals, the quality of supervisors should have the corresponding requirements. And Chinese companies in the establishment of the board of supervisors did not review the supervisors Strict qualifications, the corporate charter and few qualified supervisors to determine the consideration process. 
3. The board of supervisors the authority is too small 
And Germany, Japan, the board of supervisors system, the supervisory board of China's lack of a number of important powers: 
⑴ supervisors does not confer the right to internal oversight. The supervision of the board of supervisors objects are all located on the board of supervisors of the people and things outside, but under the supervision of their own, this is not conducive to the board of supervisors of the honesty and self-discipline and the common progress of supervisors, workers and supervisors in the Supervisory Board's position, how to exercise their functions and powers; workers and supervisors shareholders supervisors happened differences on specific issues, how to resolve and so on. 
⑵ supervisors proposed the convening of the shareholders meeting, did not provide the board of directors does not convene at the time of relief measures. 
⑶ not given to the operation of the board of supervisors of the company's right to know. 
4. The lack of supervisors of the incentive and restraint mechanisms 
Chinese "Company Law" section 148 generally provides that "supervisors should comply with laws and administrative regulations and articles of incorporation, the company has a duty of loyalty and diligence obligations", although in the old method based on the increased lot of prohibitions, it is still a lack of incentives mechanism, without in order to mobilize the enthusiasm of Supervisors; because of the board of supervisors meeting to take a collective decision-making style, this held accountable manner without the specific procedures may not be able to implement the responsibility of individuals, bound by a mechanism could be implemented. The duty of loyalty, confidentiality and other obligations if not fulfilled, if not assume liability would give rise to be removed from office, as well as the removal of specific procedures, such as how to not make any provisions. 
Outside the 300 years of the company's practice management system for the functional design of the board of supervisors has accumulated substantial experience. Although the board of supervisors system should not entirely rule out the illegal operators, but its effectiveness should be affirmative. In recent years in Germany and Japan, the United States and other countries the company's internal oversight mechanisms and explore the adjustment also reflects the international trend. China only on the basis of the needs of economic development, company law legislation in response to the above inadequacies of Supervisors (will) improve the system before the socialist market economy can guarantee the smooth development.

2. 法律英语高手请进，高分求公司法英语翻译（三）

(C) Company on behalf of the right to special circumstances 

Germany "shares the Company Law," Article 112 provides that in relation to members of the Board, the Board of Supervisors in court on behalf of the company and outside. "The Japanese Commercial Code," Article 175-4 and the "Special Law of Commercial Law" section of the provisions of Article 24-25, in the company's directors, or directors of the company when the proceedings on behalf of the company supervisors can. Chinese "Company Law" Article 54 of the directors, senior management officer in the execution of corporate duties in violation of laws and administrative regulations or the provisions of the Articles of Association, to the company damage that can be directors, senior management proceedings. 

(Iv) operational implementation of negates the right to 

Means that when the Board of Supervisors found that the company's operational activities illegal live damage the interests of the company, the power to pass relevant personnel to stop their behavior. "The Japanese Commercial Code," Article 275 bis, as director of corporate purposes is not within the scope of the acts, or other illegal act or acts of the statute, the company has a significant risk of harm, the Ombudsman may request the cessation of acts of directors . Germany, China has given to the board of supervisors of the terms of the statute. 

(E) the right of shareholders to convene the General Assembly 

When the board of directors could not be convened, or just an effect of the General Assembly to convene the shareholders, the board of supervisors may convene general meeting of shareholders. Germany "shares the Company Law," Article 111 provides that if the company required benefits, the board of supervisors shall convene general meeting of shareholders. "The Japanese Commercial Code" section 131 require that a general meeting convened by the Board decision, but the provisions of this Act or the Articles of Association, except by the Board of Supervisors convened. . Chinese "Company Law" Article 54 provides that the board of directors and supervisors do not fulfill the provisions of this law will be convened and presided over the meeting of shareholders convened and presided over duties provisional shareholders meeting; 

(Vi) company the right to know 

Companies the right to know the operation of the board of supervisors are the premise of performing its monitoring function. "The Japanese Commercial Code," Article 260 provides for 3 of the Board of Supervisors and the views of the right to attend the right of submission. Germany, "shares company law" provisions of the board of directors of the board of supervisors have an obligation to report regularly on the company's future operational implementation of business policy, for-profit, business and other matters progress. Chinese Company Law does not require this.

3. 企业法须知 另一部分翻译

According to "The People's Republic of China Enterprise Legal Person Registration Regulations," the relevant provisions of the enterprise legal person shall be subject to the following provisions: 
A registered company registered in the competent authority for approval to collect a "Business License" means to obtain legal personality. Enterprise Legal Person With a "Business License" can be engraved seals, open a bank account, signed a contract to carry out business activities. 
2 enterprise legal person shall be registered within the approved business scope engaging in business activities.  
中文英语—检测语言—阿尔巴尼亚语阿拉伯语爱尔兰语爱沙尼亚语白俄罗斯语保加利亚语冰岛语波兰语波斯语布尔文(南非荷兰语)丹麦语德语俄语法语菲律宾语芬兰语韩语荷兰语加利西亚语加泰罗尼亚语捷克语克罗地亚语拉脱维亚语立陶宛语罗马尼亚语马耳他语马来语马其顿语挪威语葡萄牙语日语瑞典语塞尔维亚语斯洛伐克语斯洛文尼亚语斯瓦希里语泰语土耳其语威尔士语乌克兰语西班牙语希伯来语希腊语匈牙利语意大利语意第绪语印地语印尼语英语越南语中文 > 英语中文(简体)—阿尔巴尼亚语阿拉伯语爱尔兰语爱沙尼亚语白俄罗斯语保加利亚语冰岛语波兰语波斯语布尔文(南非荷兰语)丹麦语德语俄语法语菲律宾语芬兰语韩语荷兰语加利西亚语加泰罗尼亚语捷克语克罗地亚语拉脱维亚语立陶宛语罗马尼亚语马耳他语马来语马其顿语挪威语葡萄牙语日语瑞典语塞尔维亚语斯洛伐克语斯洛文尼亚语斯瓦希里语泰语土耳其语威尔士语乌克兰语西班牙语希伯来语希腊语匈牙利语意大利语意第绪语印地语印尼语英语越南语中文(繁体)中文(简体) 互换   
直接在浏览器中翻译网页！下载 Google 工具栏

4. 拜托～公司法论文的英文摘要翻译

Abstract: The 2005 amendments to the Company Law, adopted by the widely acclaimed academic, and the old "Company Law," the new "Company Law" the main content of the revised system on the company's capital, corporate governance system, safeguarding rights and interests of the shareholders etc.. These amendments to further improve and perfect the system of our companies, and promote the development of the socialist market economy, and has played an important role in encouraging investment focus reflects the company autonomy and the concept of a balance of interests. However, the new company law there are still some defects, such as: the establishment of a lack Limited, the independent directors and the board of supervisors both the drawbacks, the shareholders the right to know provisions of defects and suggested that the relevant departments as soon as possible its revised and improved. 
Key words: Company Law amended significance defects

5. 公司法，法律摘要，翻译，汉译英，谢谢，急需，悬赏15分

The company capital system is most in the company law system the system of importance, it be the foundation of the company law personality.The our country is old 《company law 》adoption of is most strict of legal capital system.This system existence many irregularity, for example, should the system have no valid protection creditor of benefits, exaltation the company establish threshold and cost.The property type be narrow, immaterial assets property comparison lead low etc..So our country at in consideration of China state of the nation under the circumstance carry on 《company law 》of modification, according to new 《company law 》, our country practice of main is compromised authorization capital system, capital assurance, capital maintenance and capital constant of the principle have loose move.But one person limited liability company with establish by collect of incorporated company still practice legal capital system, register capital total amount and paid-up capital have to consistent, have to be explicit provision capital total amount in the stand rule, and is recognized foot by all of the shareholder to collect foot, otherwise company can't enough establish, in the company save continuously have to maintenance and the company capital total amount correspond of register capital.The our country is new 《company law 》still confirm legal lowest register capital principle.

6. 企业法须知 的英文翻译

3 enterprise legal person to change the name, residence, business premises, legal representative, of an economic nature, scope, mode of operation, registered capital, operating period, and the addition or revocation of branches, the competent authority shall apply for registration of change of registration.
4 enterprise legal separation, consolidation, migration, the competent authority shall apply for registration of change of registration, open registration or cancellation of registration.
5 out of business enterprise legal person has been revoked, declared bankrupt or for other reasons the termination of business, the competent authority shall apply for registration of cancellation of registration.
6 enterprise legal person receiving "enterprise legal person business license," after the expiry of six months or the cessation of business activities have not yet carried out a full year of operations as if they go out of business, the registration authorities shall be confiscated "enterprise legal person business license" and its copies and official seal.
7 enterprise legal person registration of each of the competent authority should be required to submit annual report, balance sheet or the balance sheet, handling an annual inspection.
8 registration issued by the competent authority "enterprise legal person business license" is the enterprise legal documents, in addition to the registration authorities in accordance with legal procedures may be withheld or revoked, the other of any unit or individual shall not be confiscated, seized and destroyed. "Business License" and its copy shall not counterfeit, alter, lease, lend, transfer, sell, and unauthorized copying.

7. 1什么是公司法？ 2看了公司法能了解什么学习什么？ 3公司法是国家规定的法律吗？ 4随

1、从法律条文上来讲，公司法是为了规范公司的组织和行为，保护公司、股东和债权人的合法权益，维护社会经济秩序，促进社会主义市场经济的发展而制定的法律。2、看公司法法条可以了解公司的设立、组织结构、股份发行和转让、合并或者解散、清算、法律责任等等。可以结合司法解释来看公司法。3、公司法是国家规定的法律。4、法律法规有修订，在政府官网上会有体现。5、公司法的书籍，具体要看您用在哪方面，书店和网上书店都有，还有一些是电子版的可以分享，是免费的。6、各个出版社有出版发行。我个人常用法律出版社的。个人署名著作的通常是教材、考试用书。7、开一家公司除了公司法相关法律法规，还有就是财务方面的。关于公司法方面的问题，您可以随时留言，会及时回复您。

8. 简述我国《公司法》对公司在什么情形下可以回购本公司股份?

公司法规定股份有限公司不能回购本公司股份。只有在一种情况下可以回购，就是消股。有限公司回购本公司股份只能用于消股，而且要在回购30天内消股。